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As they went through the towns,[a] they passed on[b] the decrees that had been decided on by the apostles and elders in Jerusalem for the Gentile believers[c] to obey.[d] So the churches were being strengthened in the faith and were increasing in number every day.[e]

Paul’s Vision of the Macedonian Man

They went through the region of Phrygia[f] and Galatia,[g] having been prevented[h] by the Holy Spirit from speaking the message[i] in the province of Asia.[j]

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 16:4 tn Or “cities.”
  2. Acts 16:4 tn BDAG 762-63 s.v. παραδίδωμι 3 has “they handed down to them the decisions to observe Ac 16:4.”
  3. Acts 16:4 tn Grk “for them”; the referent (Gentile believers) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  4. Acts 16:4 tn Or “observe” or “follow.”
  5. Acts 16:5 tn BDAG 437 s.v. ἡμέρα 2.c has “every day” for this phrase.
  6. Acts 16:6 sn Phrygia was a district in central Asia Minor west of Pisidia.
  7. Acts 16:6 sn Galatia refers to either (1) the region of the old kingdom of Galatia in the central part of Asia Minor (North Galatia), or (2) the Roman province of Galatia, whose principal cities in the 1st century were Ancyra and Pisidian Antioch (South Galatia). The exact extent and meaning of this area has been a subject of considerable controversy in modern NT studies.
  8. Acts 16:6 tn Or “forbidden.”
  9. Acts 16:6 tn Or “word.”
  10. Acts 16:6 tn Grk “Asia”; in the NT this always refers to the Roman province of Asia. The Roman province of Asia made up about one-third of modern Asia Minor and was on the western side of it. Asia lay to the west of the region of Phrygia and Galatia. The words “the province of” are supplied to indicate to the modern reader that this does not refer to the continent of Asia.